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''Latae sententiae'' is a Latin phrase, meaning "sentence (already) passed", used in the canon law of the Catholic Church. A ''latae sententiae'' penalty is one that follows ''ipso facto'' or automatically, by force of the law itself, when a law is contravened. A penalty that binds a guilty party only after it has been imposed on the person is known as a ''ferendae sententiae'' (meaning "sentence to be passed") penalty.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Can. 1314 )〕 The Code of Canon Law, which binds Catholics of the Latin Church, inflicts ''latae sententiae'' censures for certain forbidden actions. The canon law that binds members of the eastern Catholic Churches (see Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches) does not include ''latae sententiae'' penalties. == Grammatical note == Note that ''latae sententiae'' is an ''adjectival'' phrase accompanying a ''noun'', such as "excommunication". In connection with a ''verb'', the corresponding ''adverbial'' phrase is in ablative absolute form, as in: "He was excommunicated ''lata sententia''." 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「latae sententiae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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